How to talk about English in English

In the first nine pages of Henry Hitchings' The Secret Life of Words: How English Became English, words can see. (They are "witnesses.") They are containers (with fossils in them). Language is a combination of earth and artifact. (It allows us to do...

The rise and rise of Indo-European

The first and most intimate affiliations we have are the genetic ties we share with our family and the language we speak. In the first case, the links are pretty straightforward. Without exception, everyone is created by two parents, who each had two parents, who...

Unconscious translation

Scientist argue about whether speaking in a second language unconsciously invokes the first. Now UK researchers have shown that reading or hearing words in a second language creates the same brain activity for bilinguals that reading the word in their native languages...